Sort by
Relevancy

Free Stories

84%
SUMMER VACATION by Spanky de Bautumn
In our house, it was a well-known secret that my mother kept her change in the top drawer of her dresser. The same drawer she kept her slips, chemises, panties, and all other satin, nylon, or lacy ladies undergarments. During the summer, my brother and I would run to that wondrous drawer when... Read full Story
SpankydeBautumn 2021-01-22 12,637 Small Tits Crossdresser Cumshot Masturbation Fetish Blowjob Lingerie Shemale and Girl cum in mouth
85%
My Awkward Phase
My Awkward Phase ©Alexandra Rios 2019 The greatest lie is that what happens in high school doesn't matter, because life begins in college. I pretended to agree, although I never believed it, for I was the world's greatest liar. Wannabees I was hanging out with my friends Quinn, Barb and Anne ... Read full Story
the greatest liar 2019-06-14 11,845 Small Tits anal sex Latina Masturbation Bareback Creampie Blowjob Big Cock transformation gangbang Shemale and Girl Guy Fucks Shemale Sex Toys Ass to Mouth cosplay hormones high school real life situations
100%
mushrooms in all shapes and forms
Mushroom season is open! Yummy! I love mushrooms, in all shapes and forms. We were about fifteen mushroom lovers who only get together to pick mushrooms, without any other friendly gatherings! For this last outing of the season, our splendid instructor was accompanied by her cousin, who was sup... Read full Story
hippocampus_171 2023-11-24 6,474 Small Tits Amateur Cumshot Mature small cock big ass bisexual cum in mouth bald men glabrous
100%
TO BE OR NOT TO BE – PART 2
TO BE OR NOT TO BE – PART 2 by Spanky de Bautumn Part 1. Sunny, Mel, and Shari learn they are going to New York to perform a play off Broadway and are really excited about it. Being a small troupe, we unseen members had to wear many hats. Unfortunately, there was just the two of us, Joe Donn... Read full Story
SpankydeBautumn 2021-02-22 3,636 Small Tits Crossdresser Cumshot Bareback Blowjob Big Cock Lingerie Guy Fucks Shemale Interracial cum in mouth
80%
One night Transtand ;)
One Night Transtand By BalkanMan990 Published on Lush Stories on 05 Oct 2019 I had no idea she was a trans.. I didn't stop kissing or fondling her when I found out. I went out for a drink at one of the many bars at Croatia,where my girlfriend Sabina and I were staying.Sabina and I had been drin... Read full Story
BalkanLoco91Ri 2019-10-24 8,929 Small Tits Amateur Cumshot Masturbation Creampie Shemale Fucks Guy Blowjob blonde Lingerie Guy Fucks Shemale Homemade pov cum in mouth
91%
Masturbation fantasies: Amanda, queen of the peep show
A guy visits a peep show with unexpected results. As he gets to watch a girl with something special, he discovers his hidden desires. This story contains: peep show – voyeur – gloryhole - fake tits – group masturbation – male masturbation – shemale – frottage - titfucking When William finall... Read full Story
ThatEroticWriter 2019-07-24 8,457 Big Tits Cumshot Masturbation Uniform Frottage
100%
Exposure, Disclosure
The Greatest Liar, Exposure, Disclosure © Alexandra Rios 2019 Author’s Note: This is a continuation of the narrative which commenced with “My Awkward Phase”, which I posted here previously. Readers may wish to read that before continuing, although I have written them to stand alone. Natives s... Read full Story
the greatest liar 2019-06-18 7,602 Teen (18+) Small Tits Amateur Group Sex Latina Blowjob gangbang Guy Fucks Shemale cum in mouth
100%
Lola Chapter 4
We sat at the table. I had made the effort to cook a small three-course French-inspired dinner. I was in love, but Lola’s mind seemed elsewhere. - How nice… She was chewing absent-mindedly. - I have to ask you something. - Shoot baby. Ask away! Lola looked deep into my eyes: - Could you ima... Read full Story
BellaBeau 2023-10-30 5,664 anal Cumshot Latina Bareback Creampie Shemale Fucks Guy Frottage Homemade Lola
100%
Alessia Travestita Hung Mature Blonde British Porn Star
Alessia Travestita Hung Mature Blonde British Porn Star If you like Transexuals, big cocks, bondage, domination, deep throat, fisting, spit roast, 69, ass fucking, cum swallowing and big loads this story is for you. If not don’t bother reading. If you like my story please leave comments and ... Read full Story
darrell 2022-01-03 4,626 Group Sex Cumshot Bareback Shemale Fucks Guy Blowjob Big Cock gangbang domination Sex Toys Mature cum in mouth shemale + shemale
100%
The Big Mature Shemale Next Door
The Big Mature Shemale Next Door SugarandSalt "Please can I just wear my old swimming trunks?" Warren begged. "No!" his mom yelled back from the other room. "Barbara purchased that for you. It was expensive so you better remember to thank her." Warren looked at himself in the full length mir... Read full Story
Gwapo67 2022-05-03 7,925 Bareback Creampie Shemale Fucks Guy Blowjob Big Cock Mature cum in mouth
100%
delicious virile male flesh
Tasted delicious virile male flesh… The breeze caressed my swollen nipples giving me pleasant shivers. The two glasses of Riesling had also contributed to my excitement. My crotch was burning as if the disappearing sun had blown all its thermal energy into me. Under my fine lace panties, purple o... Read full Story
hippocampus_171 2023-04-23 4,986 anal Small Tits Amateur Creampie Blowjob Mature small cock big ass feminisation cum in mouth gaycd virile
100%
Lola Chapter 5
Lola chapter 5 Summer vacation was coming to an end. Most of the time we had been to ourselves, mostly at home but also a couple of shorter trips. Beer tasting in Stockholm's archipelago, a trip to the west coast, overnight stays in hotels, everywhere we were received like any other couple. A fam... Read full Story
BellaBeau 2023-10-30 5,729 anal Cumshot Latina Bareback Creampie threesome Shemale and Girl Lola
81%
That night....
I was extremely nervous when I pulled out my phone and dialed the number. Never before, in my wildest dreams, had I thought I would act on one of my strongest fantasies. I knew I would be nervous when I first met her, but after exchanging pictures and seeing that big, fat cock of hers, I knew I ha... Read full Story
bigTHICKY 2017-05-08 9,303 Big Tits Cumshot Latina Big Cock Ladyboy cum in mouth
100%
A Real Fantasy
It was a boring Wednesday evening. I was away from home on business. With nobody to talk to and nothing good on the TV I decided to go for a walk. I walked for a few blocks and noticed the neighborhood was changing from hotels and bars to strip clubs and adult bookstores. I had never been to a strip... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-05-28 5,736 anal sex Cumshot Creampie facial oral sex
100%
First Time I Experienced Eating a Tgirl Out
So this is likely going to seem tabboo for some and if this is not your thing, I respect that but everyone is different. Eating pussy came natural to me like it does for most guys once they start having sex with girls. Other than one time 69ing with a female and having what I would call "incidental ... Read full Story
AllenB 2022-10-21 5,110 Amateur Big Tits Cumshot Latina Creampie Fetish Blowjob rimming Homemade cum in mouth latina ts
76%
Porn Princess
They say if you are going on a journey of revenge, to dig 2 graves, one for your enemy and one for yourself. I thought I understood the meaning of that saying, but never so much as right now. My name is Dan, and at the age of 21, I had been working for nearly 2 years as a production manager for ... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-09-02 23,953 Cumshot Blowjob fuck fingering big boobs
100%
From a 50's virgin to a Mature good for all
***Prologue - Confessions: Every day since I offered my virginity, I put myself in the shoes of a woman. The little town where I live forbids me to show myself socially. However I made myself an accomplice, my epilator who receives me after closing. Since my new beginning, male masturbations are not... Read full Story
hippocampus_171 2023-01-11 4,334 Stockings Crossdresser Amateur Group Sex threesome Big Cock domination Mature foursome Homemade cum in mouth shemale + shemale milfs
100%
TG Girlfriend moves in
Monday morning 6:00 am and I am just awakening, and I realize a naked body beside me has her arm around me, we are both naked. My wife Lydia is out of town to a seminar, and this adorable brunette perky tits and lovely eyebrows, beautiful lips slightly pink, sleeping beside me. Joanne and I had spen... Read full Story
Jon Paul 2022-01-18 5,139 Amateur Cumshot Latina Masturbation Bareback Creampie Shemale Fucks Guy Blowjob Ladyboy Guy Fucks Shemale cum in mouth
100%
TG Neighbor
With Christmas and New Year’s over, the weather here in Florida has become cooler, 45 degrees last night and it will be in the mid-sixties for the rest of the week. We live in a sub-division right off the waterway, very private. My neighbor usually comes down around Christmas and stays until tax ti... Read full Story
Jon Paul 2022-04-22 6,539 Big Tits Cumshot Latina Bareback Creampie Shemale Fucks Guy Blowjob Asian Ladyboy Guy Fucks Shemale
80%
Office Policy
“Ok ladies and gentleman, please put your hands together for the beautiful and talented Erika!” the DJ’s voice rang out over the thumping alternative beat as the object of my lust strutted to the stage. Erika’s saucy red curls bounced on her head and on her soft porcelain whi... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-08-30 8,440 anal ass sucking threesome tits fingering sex blondie
72%
ACROSS THE STREET AND TWO DOORS DOWN by Spanky de Bautumn
Jamie knew he was different. He didn’t fit in with the other boys, but he didn’t feel like he fit in with the girls either, he just knew he was different. He wasn’t into dolls or balls. He was the smallest boy in his class and more than half the girls outweighed him. But the one thing he had going f... Read full Story
SpankydeBautumn 2021-01-29 11,353 Teen (18+) Small Tits Crossdresser Fetish Blowjob Lingerie Guy Fucks Shemale cum in mouth
100%
Camming Down the Rabbit Hole Ch. 07
Opening my eyes I struggled a little as the residual cum on my face from last night’s show hadn’t been fully wiped off, I felt the dry and crusty leftovers crinkle on my skin, but couldn’t help but smile to myself as I remembered how it had got there. The intensity of that orgasm had been on another... Read full Story
Dani_does_Dallas 2021-10-22 6,315 Stockings Small Tits Crossdresser Amateur Cumshot Masturbation Fetish Lingerie Sex Toys Homemade self sucking pov cum in mouth
90%
Camming Down the Rabbit Hole Ch. 08
A familiar sensation greeted me as my eyes opened and a yawn escaped my mouth, that oh so delicious feeling of my morning wood straining against my silk night ware. It was becoming an ever occurring pattern that no matter how large the orgasm the night before I would wake with the hardest of cocks, ... Read full Story
Dani_does_Dallas 2021-11-15 3,884 Stockings Small Tits Crossdresser Amateur Cumshot Masturbation Fetish Uniform Lingerie Homemade self sucking pov cum in mouth
100%
Camming Down the Rabbit Hole Ch. 12
We woke up many hours later, still intertwined, my morning wood throbbing as Ellie slid inside my panties and wrapped her hand around it. This was a much better way to wake up than usual, and we proceeded to have a really relaxed slow fuck. She reached a much more low key orgasm but I knew I wouldn’... Read full Story
Dani_does_Dallas 2022-05-09 5,277 Crossdresser solo Amateur Cumshot Outdoor Masturbation Blowjob Shemale and Girl Sex Toys self sucking pov cum in mouth webcams
81%
The Date
When I left you I had just had my first sexual experience as a girl. I had met Dirk in a neighborhood bar and ended up in his hotel room. After a wonderful night of fantastic sex, I woke, we made love one more time, and then I had to leave for school, as I am a junior at the University. I left Di... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-06-03 4,012 Small Tits Cumshot blonde oral sex
80%
My first foursome with shemales
I just want to say im a straight guy i love women but lately i have had dreams about fucking shemales, now im only 5'9 and have a 5 inch cock 6 inch fully erect. now i watch a lot of lesbian porn and im a little curious about shemales. now some girls i have fucked say im a great pussy lic... Read full Story
LordLucian 2014-01-20 5,447 Cumshot suck gangbang oral sex cum swallowing foursome
83%
Epic weekend with stepbrother
Ok so me and step brother both graduated and where ready to celebrate we decided we are going to Vegas. We where both virgins so we couldn’t think of a better place to loose it. How where supposed to loose it was supposed to be a much different story. His was supposed to be like any young handsome ... Read full Story
Wet boy kitty 2021-01-29 4,426 Small Tits Crossdresser Amateur Masturbation Bareback Creampie blonde Lingerie cum in mouth
100%
Camming Down the Rabbit Hole Ch. 09
As per my previous mornings recently, I stirred and rubbed the sleep from my eyes, that delicious feeling of my silk night ware stretching over my taught nipples and my morning wood throbbing in its lace enclosure. The urge to touch myself was palpable, it seemed no matter how hard I came the night ... Read full Story
Dani_does_Dallas 2022-03-22 3,421 Stockings Crossdresser solo Amateur Cumshot Masturbation Lingerie Sex Toys Homemade self sucking pov cum in mouth webcams
50%
Al Fresco: An Erotic Sci Fi Tale
"Thank goodness for modern science," Ali said as she smoothed her tight black skirt across her shapely hips. The tall brunette turned this way and that in front of her mirror, admiring her taut, toned, and trim figure. Her hands moved up from her hips to cup the twin handfuls at her chest,... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-09-19 7,142 Cumshot ass fucking oral sex cum swallowing
84%
Lesser of Two Evils
My name is Eric. At 21, I was working as the IT guy at a prominent Caribbean cruise company. My days were usually pretty boring. Fixing computer problems were usually a no brainer for me. People are so stupid when it comes to how they use their machines that I assume there will always be a need for ... Read full Story
shemale lover 2013-03-27 22,770 hardcore Cumshot sucking ass fucking Guy Fucks Shemale
100%
Rachel and Chris
Part 1 : Rachel and the Ring Yesterday was clear with a light but chilling winter wind present to remind all that the bit of warmth in the sun would only last a couple of hours at best. I struggled between sweating and freezing as I worked to remove the winter street grime from my roadster. Top ... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-04-10 4,570 Cumshot oral sex Sex Toys
78%
A Little Girl Forever
Since I was a little girl I dressed in my sister's clothes, she knew it and she kept clothes for me and sometimes she bought clothes thinking about me. She was my accomplice and still is. When I was alone I dressed totally as a woman and I felt totally satisfied and realized as such, this included m... Read full Story
Mabel Cecilia 2019-05-06 8,020 Small Tits Crossdresser Amateur Cumshot Latina Masturbation Creampie Blowjob blonde Lingerie Shemale and Girl Guy Fucks Shemale Sex Toys Mature self sucking Solo Shemale cum in mouth double anal shemale + shemale
40%
Dating all whole my life
Julia and Ilya, together 10 years It was more than 10 years and 2 children ago. In December 2005, we agreed to meet at the gate of my office after a working day. I did not go out godlessly for a long time (40 minutes from the appointed time), but he still waited. I hope he does not regret it ... Read full Story
PornoDating 2019-08-15 3,963 Crossdresser Amateur Big Tits Cumshot Bareback Creampie Fetish Blowjob blonde Big Cock Asian gangbang domination Guy Fucks Shemale Interracial sex Mature Futanari Frottage Compilation Ass to Mouth Cartoon cum in mouth double anal dating life in Mars? life
100%
Big Dick Alessia Visits Dallas
Alessia Hung Mature MILF travels to visit a Big Dicked Man and his Sexy Household If you like Transexuals, big cocks, bondage, BBWs, big clits, deep throat, fisting, 69, ass fucking, sounding, piercing, cum swallowing and big loads this story is for you. If not don't bother reading. If you fav... Read full Story
darrell 2022-04-20 4,332 Group Sex Cumshot Shemale Fucks Guy Blowjob blonde Big Cock Asian Shemale and Girl Sex Toys Mature Ass to Mouth shemale + shemale
100%
The Society
I met her during the summer. I was only nineteen and working to save some money for college. I had been raised by my grandparents who had both passed away over the past year. After the burial costs I was far from wealthy. My parents weren't around so I was on my own at a young age. I had moved a cou... Read full Story
shemale lover 2013-01-10 17,291 Crossdresser sucking Big Cock ass licking big boobs
100%
The Bitch Bites Back
Pamela stood huddled in the dark doorway, halfway down the back alley. It was cold and a light drizzle had settled in, the sheets of fine rain just discernible in the dull light of the single working lamp halfway down the alley. Pamela was in her mid forties and fighting a losing battle against t... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-05-12 7,473 anal sex Cumshot oral sex wanking cum swallowing
85%
BANGING AROUND BANGKOK
BANGING AROUND BANGKOK: THE AMOROUS ADVENTURES OF CAITLIN "MEOW" MORRISON after living and working in Thailand/SE Asia for many years i decided to write an erotic story based on some of the people i have known, venues and places i have been, and the P4P night-scene where i spent way too much... Read full Story
bkkldby 2019-06-17 14,093 first time Teen (18+) Amateur Group Sex Big Tits Cumshot Outdoor Bareback Blowjob Big Cock Asian lesbian public place
65%
Marcia Goes Back to School
Marcia was painfully nervous. She hadn't been able to eat very much in days. The upside was she was even skinnier which would make Mistress and her husband very happy. She'd always been thin and on the diet Mistress Carol had her on she was already thinner than she dreamed possible. Her anxious stom... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-12-19 10,574 Masturbation Blowjob blonde ass fucking big boobs
100%
Lola Chapter 2
Lola Chapter 2: A couple? It wasn't as if we were together. We had jerked off together once, and of course we slept in separate rooms, but I slept restlessly that night. Dreamed something scary that I couldn't remember in the morning. I didn't have work scheduled that day so I took it easy. When ... Read full Story
BellaBeau 2023-10-05 5,402 anal Cumshot Creampie Guy Fucks Shemale Homemade latina Tgirl
83%
Elaine & Me
- Chapter One – Our First Meeting - I had two weeks to go before the final degree exams and I was working hard. Perhaps too hard, because I desperately needed a break from the hours and hours of revision. It felt like I just couldn't take in any more detail about Quantum Mechanics or Solid ... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-03-31 11,384 sucking Fetish transsexual
100%
A Special Girl
Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Steven Brun. I'm a young Black guy living in the city of Boston. I recently graduated from high school and started college. I go to Boston College. It's a school full of rich white kids but I'm liking it so far. The city is big, much bigger than the sm... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-06-30 5,441 Cumshot Blowjob oral sex
100%
Horny Writing A Strange Habit
I enjoy watching videos which I can Vicariously live. This is nothing more than my horny hobby, an amalgamation of various thoughts. My form of hands free edging. Spell checked only, "No I haven't proof read a first draft, not trying to publish masterful works here." Hope to hear from those w... Read full Story
Araina 2021-03-08 2,734 Crossdresser Amateur Big Tits Cumshot Bareback Fetish Blowjob Big Cock Guy Fucks Shemale Frottage Homemade Ass to Mouth cum in mouth
50%
Hard Decisions by Elaine © 2020
Hard Decisions by Elaine © 2020 No one in this story is based on anyone alive or dead. It is a work of fiction and should not be read by minors. I appreciate the kind efforts of many of my friends who cast a welcoming glance over the initial writings. I owe you all a big debt of thanks. Prolog... Read full Story
Elainetguk 2023-09-06 4,796 Stockings Big Tits Creampie Lingerie Guy Fucks Shemale Mature
100%
Young Sissy Chapter 1
I don't know how long I was under...days, weeks...who knows, maybe even months. Reality blurred with nightmares as I felt my flesh being cut into by cold scalpels and stuck with needles, filling me with horribly persuasive dreams of a beautiful new body. I tried to imagine myself as a man, just to s... Read full Story
shemale lover 2013-01-04 10,168 sucking Fetish Uniform domination big boobs
66%
A different couple
I am Hans, as I already mentioned in my previous story, I am a mature guy (47 years old) who came to the Island of Tenerife more than two decades ago. I am a drinker, a womanizer and a gambler. In these more than 20 years I have seen them in all colors. I have made a lot of money and lost as much, I... Read full Story
lkusex 2021-03-08 5,676 Amateur Big Tits domination
100%
A man & Two Hung Shemales meet in Art Gallery o
I spent a week of absolute extreme erotic ecstasy with Stan. I used his throat and ass multiple times a day. He also fucked and fisted my ass as well. It is a week of total decadence debauchery and depravity. In the late afternoon, Stan and I decide to visit a local art exhibit so we can get out ... Read full Story
darrell 2024-02-02 5,229 anal Cumshot Big Cock Frottage deepthroat shemale + shemale swallow cum
100%
Barbara & Vikky Part 1
I'd known Barbara for some time now. She was a mutual friend of a friend, Trina, and we often bumped into each other in the street, or at the store. I liked her and appreciated her company and humour. She was 57, somewhat older than me, being in my mid-30's. We spent many evenings chatting and laugh... Read full Story
shemale lover 2011-10-22 4,122 anal shemales Mature
100%
Buying Heels
I have to know what it feels like to wear heels. I have the house to myself tonight and I'm going to play. I already have panties but want to buy some new ones. My wife bought me a black, frilly thong which I wore for her when we went out one night; I also have a cheap, supermarket pair of sheer ... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-09-30 4,734 Stockings Cumshot oral sex crossdressing
81%
Tranny G's all Tranny Gang Bang
Chris had finally returned after a year overseas. During his leave he flew out to Phoenix and we would spend a few days in Las Vegas. We drove four hours and checked into the hotel. A year apart and we ripped our clothes off and fucked hard. We took a short nap and went for an early dinner. I told C... Read full Story
shemale lover 2013-03-05 7,687 hardcore Cumshot sucking ass fucking Guy Fucks Shemale
89%
Fem Firm 2 -The Weathergirl
PART 1: A COURTESY CLIENT BLOWJOB Three weeks into my gig at Coxon & Dicster had been a blast. At first, a few of the girls had some reservations about me working there because I wasn't transgendered myself but I guess I won them over with my naturally cheerful personality. At least,... Read full Story
bennyx709 2016-11-14 18,000 big dick anal sex suck Blowjob cock sucking workplace
80%
How it started
What got me started off watching shemale porn was actually meeting a very beautiful shemale at a beach party. I already knew she was a guy but she was so beautiful. So at one point I asked her if she wanted to go for a walk and after a few minutes and let her know that I was down. Her response was ... Read full Story
PNPFUCKBOY 2019-02-12 11,862 Teen (18+) Small Tits Crossdresser Amateur Big Tits Outdoor Latina Bareback blonde Big Cock Ladyboy domination Guy Fucks Shemale Interracial Sex Toys Mature Homemade Ass to Mouth
100%
Masturbation fantasies 2: Looking for Amanda
Previously: William, a young lawyer who has no luck with women, decide he needs some relief from a live girl. Scared of going with a prostitute, he decides to try out a peep show first. Without knowing that the stripper he chose is kind of special, he ends up in a show with a shemale called Amanda w... Read full Story
ThatEroticWriter 2019-07-24 8,887 Big Tits Cumshot Masturbation threesome Frottage
0%
Latex succubus
The lights of the city obscured the supposedly brilliant starlight in the night sky, leaving only dim and scattered scattered stars adorning the gloomy night sky half-covered by dark clouds, and the crescent-like crescent moon guarding it in the distance makes the night seem less empty Lonely. Mayb... Read full Story
Alicexiao 2023-01-06 4,340 Crossdresser Cumshot Creampie Fetish domination Guy Fucks Shemale high heel boots
100%
I fucked my personal trainers ass for the first time
I greeted him on my bed in my sheer black lingerie. I knew he’d be nervous, and truly I was as well. We’d spend so much time in the gym together and I knew he wanted me, but taking that next step was sometimes difficult, especially when our relationship was always professional. Posing for him, I r... Read full Story
Madison Heights 2023-05-18 6,960 anal Shemale Fucks Guy Big Cock Frottage
100%
Debbie Part 8
Moira sat in her booth at the entrance to the subway station and saw people pass by. She sat there every day selling tickets, and although several thousand people passed her during a shift, she could now recognize many of the regulars and she even knew when to expect them. It was now almost 9 o'cloc... Read full Story
shemale lover 2011-12-23 7,319 transgender toys bondage and discipline heavy
80%
Bisexual Black Man's Paradise
The name is T.J. Brown. I'm an engineer working at Walpole, the toughest correctional facility in the state of Massachusetts. My days are spent reading books, exercising and occasionally tussling with other workers. The facility is undergoing some expansion and I'm the lead engineer on this gig, wor... Read full Story
shemale lover 2012-06-24 5,408 big dick tranny anal sex Cumshot orgy facial oral sex